After breakfast, set out for a day filled with ethnic culture and stunning landscapes. Your first stop is the Oruguya Evenki Ethnic Tribe (Aoluguya Reindeer Tribe, 敖鲁古雅鄂温克驯鹿部落). This is the only ethnic community in China that raises reindeer and is known as the country’s “Last Hunting Tribe.”
The Evenki people are among China’s earliest reindeer herders, with a history of more than 300 years. Traditionally, they lived a nomadic lifestyle, relying on hunting, reindeer herding, and foraging. They migrated with the seasons and lived in close harmony with the forests and their animals.
Reindeer play a vital role in Evenki life. Known as the “boats of the forest,” reindeer are essential for transportation, carrying goods, providing food, and holding deep spiritual meaning for the tribe. During your visit, you can observe, feed, and gently touch the reindeer, and take photos with them - experiencing the special connection between people and animals.
After your visit, continue to Moridaga National Forest Park (莫尔道嘎国家森林公园). Nestled in the heart of the Greater Khingan Range, this park is one of the best-preserved and most pristine cold-temperate forest ecosystems in northern China, often called the “Oxygen Bar of the North.”
The park features vast stretches of larch, birch, and Scots pine forests, along with spruce, fir, and oak trees. The landscape transforms with the seasons: lush green in summer, vibrant with color in autumn, and blanketed with snow in winter. You’ll have the opportunity to walk along scenic hiking trails and experience the forest up close.
If you need: Optional Forest Train (extra fee needed):
The park also offers a charming forest train experience. The train makes 4 stops. The entire train ride takes about 1 h and 40 m, providing a relaxing way to immerse yourself in the park’s peace and beauty.
After the tour, you will be transferred to Shiwei (78 km, about 1.5-hour drive). Shiwei is a Russian-style town located right on the border between China and Russia. Here, you will see onion-domed wooden houses, colorful fences, and Russian-style churches lining the streets. Stay overnight in Shiwei.