15 Days Classic Nepal & Lifetime Everest Base Camp Tibet Tour

Namaste! Welcome to Kathmandu, the capital of Nepal! Upon your arrival at the airport in Nepal, the tour guide and driver will meet you at the exit and then escort you to the hotel in downtown Kathmandu. You can have a good rest in your hotel and get ready to explore Kathmandu Valley with your guide the next day.

Kathmandu is the largest city in Nepal, located in the Kathmandu Valley, which is surrounded by the majestic Himalayan mountain range. The city boasts a rich cultural and historical heritage, with numerous ancient temples, palaces, and monuments. Its architecture beautifully blends traditional Newari style with modern designs. Kathmandu is renowned for its vibrant street life and bustling markets, such as the Asan Bazaar and the Thamel district (street), offering a wide range of goods and services. The city's rich festival culture, stunning architecture, and friendly people make it a popular destination for travelers from around the world.

Arrival Ideas:

Kathmandu's Tribhuvan International Airport (KTM) serves as the main gateway to the city, accommodating both domestic and international flights. You can fly directly to Kathmandu from major cities such as Hong Kong (5.5 hours), Chengdu (2.5 to 3.5 hours), Beijing (3.5 to 4.5 hours), Shanghai (4 to 5 hours), Guangzhou (5 hours 15 minutes), and Lhasa (1.5-2 hours) in China. Other cities such as Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, and Bangalore in India, as well as Bangkok (Thailand), Singapore, Kuala Lumpur (Malaysia), Dubai (United Arab Emirates), Tokyo (Japan), Seoul (South Korea), London (UK), Paris (France), Frankfurt (Germany), Istanbul, New York, Los Angeles, and Toronto also offer flights to Kathmandu. The availability of direct flights to Kathmandu can also vary depending on the season and airline. So, checking with flight booking websites or our travel consultants for the latest information and options is always a good idea.

Today, you will explore 4 World Heritage Sites in the Kathmandu Valley. Begin by visiting Kathmandu Durbar Square (World Heritage), one of three royal palace squares in the Kathmandu Valley. You won't miss the Hanuman Dhoka, an iconic red palace adorned with intricate wooden carvings, which served as the residence of Malla Kings for centuries. Most of our guests arm to visit Kumari Ghar (House of the Living Goddess) and Taleju Temple (closely linked to the tradition of the Kumari). Through the Kumari Chowk, you may have the opportunity to catch a glimpse of the Kumari (a young girl worshiped as the living goddess Durga), who is revered by both Hindus and Buddhists in Nepal. The Kumari is selected from a Buddhist family through traditional tests and is believed to be the incarnation of the Goddess Taleju (Durga) until she reaches menstruation age. Dashain Festival (October; a 15-day festival) and Tihar Festival (November; Festival of Lights) offer the best chances of seeing the Kumari in public processions. The Bhairav Statue is also one of the best spots to experience Hindu culture, where you can witness local people worshipping the fearsome god Bhairav, the protector of the city.

Then, you will visit the Pashupatinath Temple (World Heritage) - a stunning pagoda-style Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Shiva. As the oldest Hindu temple in Nepal, dating back to around 400 B.C., the main temple complex located at the Bagmati River is only open to Hindus. However, non-Hindus can observe the temple from the terraces on the east side of the river. Pashupatinath is often regarded as the Nepal equivalent of Varanasi in India. Originating in the Himalayan Mountains, the Bagmati River is believed to possess purifying qualities for the soul and holds immense sacred significance for both Hindus and Buddhists. Along the banks, there are platforms dedicated to cremation rites. For generations, families have brought the bodies of their loved ones who have passed away to the river, washing their feet and sprinkling drops of water on their faces. It is believed that the river washes away a person's sins and facilitates their journey to heaven. The bodies are then cremated along the riverbanks, and the ashes are scattered into the water. This is the most profound scene at Pashupatinath, evoking endless contemplation on life and death. From across the river, you will notice numerous hermit caves to the north of the cremation platforms. For centuries, hermits and ascetics have been meditating in these caves, and this practice continues to this day.

Next, move on to Swayambhunath Temple (Stupa), also known as the Monkey Temple due to the swarms of monkeys that inhabit the area. Located on a hilltop on the western edge of Kathmandu, Swayambhunath Stupa (World Heritage) is visible from a distance. You can climb the steep stairs to reach the top of the hill, where you can enjoy panoramic views of Kathmandu Valley and even the Himalayas on clear days. As a must-visit destination in Kathmandu, the stupa is believed to have been built over 2,500 years ago, making it one of the oldest Buddhist sites in the world. The base of the stupa is surrounded by colorful prayer flags fluttering in the wind, carrying prayers and blessings to the heavens. It is a sacred pilgrimage site for both Hindus and Buddhists, signifying the coexistence of diverse beliefs in Nepal while showcasing Newari artistic heritage. Take your time to indulge in the temple's serene and spiritual ambiance, basking in its captivating architecture and embracing its natural beauty.

Lastly, you will head to Bodhnath which is a focal point for Tibetan Buddhism in Nepal and home to Boudhanath Stupa (one of the largest Buddhist stupas in the world). You can join the Tibetan pilgrims, and walk around the Boudhanath Stupa (World Heritage) clockwise, turning the prayer wheels under the protective gaze of Buddha's eyes. This is a way to show respect for the Buddha and to accumulate merit. The Boudhanath Stupa is 36 meters tall and 108 meters in diameter, designed as a mandala to represent the Buddhist cosmos. The structure is dominated by a massive dome, at the top of which sits a square tower adorned with the omnipresent eyes of Buddha, gazing serenely in the four cardinal directions. These eyes symbolize the omniscience of Buddha, offering protection and wisdom to all who seek refuge. Surrounding the stupa, prayer flags flutter in the wind, carrying mantras and prayers for peace, compassion, strength, and wisdom far and wide. In the evening, thousands of butter lamps illuminate the plaza surrounding the stupa. Equally fascinating are the surrounding streets, lined with Tibetan monasteries and shops selling religious art, Tibetan handicrafts, and traditional Nepali items.

Stay overnight in Kathmandu.

After having breakfast, it's time to leave Kathmandu and head towards Pokhara, which is about 201 kilometers away from the capital. The drive usually takes around 5-7 hours. (Transfer Option: To save time and avoid a long drive, you can take a direct flight from Kathmandu to Pokhara, which lasts for about 20-30 minutes.)

Pokhara, located in the northwest of Kathmandu, is renowned for its breathtaking natural beauty. Nestled in a picturesque valley, it offers panoramic views of the Himalayan mountain range, including the magnificent peaks of Annapurna and Dhaulagiri. Pokhara is a hub for adventure enthusiasts, providing numerous opportunities for trekking in the nearby Annapurna region. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced trekker, there are a variety of trekking routes to choose from. Additionally, Pokhara offers thrilling activities such as paragliding, zip-lining, and white-water rafting, allowing you to experience the awe-inspiring landscapes in an adventurous way.

Upon arrival in Pokhara, you will check into your hotel and take a short rest. In the afternoon, you will have the opportunity to enjoy a boating experience on Phewa Lake, which typically lasts for about 1-2 hours. Phewa Lake, the second largest lake in Nepal, is a magnificent freshwater lake surrounded by verdant hills and the awe-inspiring Annapurna mountain range. The tranquil waters of the lake beautifully reflect the majestic peaks, creating a picturesque setting that is perfect for boating. As you paddle or sail across the calm waters, you can immerse yourself in the serenity of the surroundings, providing a chance to relax, unwind, and appreciate the natural beauty that surrounds you.

While navigating the lake, keep an eye out for various colorful bird species, including kingfishers, cormorants, egrets, and herons. These beautiful creatures gracefully soar and dive around the lake, adding to the enchanting ambiance. At the center of Phewa Lake, you'll find a small island that is home to the Tal Barahi Temple, dedicated to the Hindu goddess Durga. This temple is a popular pilgrimage site, and from your boat, you can admire its pagoda-style architecture and gain a unique perspective of this religious landmark. As the sun begins to set, the atmosphere becomes even more charming, offering a beautiful and memorable moment to cherish.

Later, we will transfer you to the old part of Pokhara, where you can immerse yourself in the authentic local life of the city. Take a leisurely stroll through the bustling streets, lined with a variety of shops showcasing the rich influences of Buddhism and Hinduism. You'll also come across traditional Newari houses, adding to the cultural charm of the area. Along your walk, you'll encounter the sacred Bhimsen Temple and the revered Shree Bindhyabasini Temple, offering you a glimpse into the spiritual heritage of Pokhara.

After breakfast, you will explore the International Mountain Museum. Here, you can expand your knowledge about Nepal's majestic mountain peaks and discover the tools utilized by the pioneering Himalayan mountaineers. Additionally, the museum offers engaging exhibitions and presentations that delve into the rich history, vibrant culture, geographical features, and diverse flora and fauna of the Himalayan region.

Later, you will visit Devi's Fall, also known as Patale Chhango. It's not only the cascading water that attracts visitors, but also the unique underground tunnel it carves, providing an adventurous glimpse into the "underworld." The waterfall originates from the Mardi River and plunges down a 167-foot (51-meter) cliff, creating a mesmerizing spectacle. The water continues to carve a tunnel that stretches approximately 500 feet (150 meters) in length and descends 100 feet (30 meters) underground. This offers a captivating opportunity to capture stunning photos of the waterfall, the surrounding landscape, and the vibrant flora. Next to Devi's Fall is Gupteshwor Mahadev Cave, where there is a giant stalagmite considered to be the symbol of Lord Shiva.

Next, you will enjoy a trip to the White Peace Pagoda, also known as Shanti Stupa, a magnificent Buddhist monument situated atop Ananda Hill in Pokhara, Nepal. Constructed in 1999 by Japanese monk Morioka Sonin, this pagoda stands as a symbol of global peace and unity. On the second tier of the pagoda, you will find four statues of the Buddha, graciously gifted by different countries. Each statue represents significant events in the life of the Buddha. This iconic landmark offers awe-inspiring panoramic vistas of the Annapurna mountain range, Phewa Lake, and the Pokhara Valley.

Optional experience: If you're looking for thrilling outdoor activities to try in Pokhara, we've got you covered! Feel free to share your ideas with us, and we'll be more than happy to adjust the itinerary to include your preferred activities.

• Paragliding: Soar through the skies and experience the exhilaration of paragliding over the picturesque landscapes of Pokhara. Enjoy breathtaking views of the mountains and lakes as you glide through the air.
• Zip-lining: Get your adrenaline pumping with an exciting zip-lining adventure. Fly across the stunning valleys and forests, taking in the panoramic views from high above.
• Bungee jumping: Take a leap of faith and try bungee jumping in Pokhara. Plunge from a platform into the gorge below, experiencing an adrenaline rush like no other.
• Biking: Explore the enchanting beauty of Phewa Lake and old Pokhara on a bike ride.
• Canyoning: Descend through narrow canyons and cascading waterfalls in an adrenaline-fueled canyoning adventure. Abseil down cliffs, jump into natural pools, and navigate through the stunning natural landscape.
• Kayaking: Navigate the sparkling waters of Phewa Lake or the Seti River on a kayaking adventure. Enjoy the tranquility of the surroundings as you paddle through the pristine waters.
• Stand-up paddleboarding: Try stand-up paddleboarding on the calm waters of Phewa Lake. Enjoy a unique perspective of the lake, gliding along its surface while admiring the scenic surroundings.
• White-water rafting: Experience the thrill of white-water rafting on the Seti River. Navigate through exhilarating rapids and enjoy the stunning river scenery as you paddle downstream.

Start your day with an early morning drive to Sarangkot. After a 15-minute walk up the stairs, you will reach a fantastic viewpoint to witness the breathtaking sunrise. On clear days, you'll be able to see the awe-inspiring peaks of Dhaulagiri (8,167 meters), Machapuchhre (6,997 meters), Annapurna I (8,091 meters), Annapurna II (7,937 meters), Annapurna III (7,219 meters), and Manaslu (8,163 meters), along with a panoramic view of the Pokhara Valley. As the sun emerges from behind the mountains, the sky transforms into a mesmerizing blend of pink and orange hues, casting a golden glow upon the peaks. You'll have plenty of time to capture stunning photos and soak in the beauty of the surroundings. After the sunrise experience, drive back to your hotel, where you can enjoy a delicious breakfast.

After breakfast, take a scenic drive to Chitwan, which is about 170 kilometers away from Pokhara. The drive usually takes around 5-6 hours. (Transfer Option: To save time and avoid a long drive, you can take a direct flight from Pokhara to Chitwan, which lasts for about 30 minutes.)

Take a full day inside Chitwan National Park, immerse yourself in nature, enjoy the jungle activities for a memorable experience. As the largest wild animal park in Nepal and one of the biggest forest parks of Asia, the Royal Chitwan National Park is the best place to enjoy bird watching, jungle walking, jeep safari, and canoeing.

During your adventure in the park, you may spot the superstar of the park - the endangered greater one-horned rhinoceros. You can explore the jungle in an open jeep (jeep safari). This is more exciting because you will have more chances to see more wild animals than riding an elephant. In Nepal's Chitwan National Park, the most commonly encountered animals are spotted deer, crocodiles, peacocks, and various bird species. The next in line are the Asian one-horned rhinoceros, turtles, and monkeys. The most elusive animals to encounter are Bengal tigers, bears, and leopards. The journey takes about 4-5 hours, and if you can, go in the morning when the animals are more active.

Canoeing (1hour; Optional) along the Rapti River is a very popular way. Sitting on the boat with local guide to watch waterfowls, crocodiles, deer and even the Gangetic dolphin, is quite relaxing and memorable. Stay overnight in Chitwan.

Jungle Activities Time Table for Reference:

1. 6:30 AM: Jeep Safari in the jungle: (Duration:4-5 Hours)

Proceed for the Jeep Safari crossing the Rapti River by Patela Boat to start with from Bhimle army check post. There are two choices of routes available, which our naturalists pick upon their experience on current sightings and animal movement.

Route 1: Bhimle post - Sukhibhar post towards Kasara (park headquarter)

Route 2: Bhimle post - Reu River- Surung Khola

Route 3: Bhimle Post - Reu River- towards Khoria Muhan Post

2. 3:00 PM: Walking Safari: (Duration:2-3 Hours)

A walk inside the National park accompanied by an experienced naturalist and nature guide to explore the wildlife, flora & fauna and birding.

(Please note that the activities will be subject to change based on the weather situation and the time.)

Warm Tips:

1.Sunset: If the weather is good, you must go to the riverside to watch the sunset! Enjoy the priceless sunset on the "East Rapti River" with the locals.

2. Dress code: Long sleeves, long pants, sneakers, and a sun hat. First, it's for sun protection, and second, to avoid scratches while trekking through the jungle. Avoid wearing bright-colored clothes to prevent disturbing the wildlife. There can be a significant temperature difference between morning and evening, so remember to stay warm and bring insect repellent.

3. Equipment: Bring a camera with a telephoto lens and binoculars (useful for capturing and observing distant animals).

4. Elephant rides: Riding an elephant can be quite bumpy, and it doesn't allow you to venture as deep into the wilderness or see as many animals as a jeep safari.

5. Jeep Safari is prohibited during monsoon season by the park authorities from Jun. -Sept. and in some season it can prolong till Oct. Although jungle exploration in Chitwan is well-established, exercise caution and be careful once you enter the forest. Avoid speaking loudly and follow the instructions of your guide to prevent any trouble.

6. Chitwan has a tropical monsoon climate, with the rainy season occurring from June to September. While you can visit during other seasons, the best time to travel is from October to March.

7. Bird watching: Nepal is home to 9% of the world's bird species, and Chitwan is one of the best birdwatching destinations in Nepal. You can allocate an additional day (at your own expense) to hire a bird watchingguide and enjoy observing and photographing birds.

8. Boat trips are also subject to water levels and local conditions on the Rapti River.

After breakfast, it's time to leave Chitwan and head back to Kathmandu, which is about 182 kilometers away. The drive usually takes around 6-7 hours.

If time and energy permit, you can make a stop at Patan Durbar Square (a World Heritage site) which is located 5km away from Kathmandu. Located in Patan (Lalitpur), this square is renowned for its ancient architectural masterpieces, including dozens of Buddhist and Hindu temples, pagodas, stone, and wood carvings. Like Kathmandu Durbar Square and Bhaktapur Durbar Square, Patan Durbar Square served as the Royal Palace of the Malla Kings before Prithivi Narayan Shah conquered the Three Malla Kingdoms of Kathmandu, Patan, and Bhaktapur in 1769 and consolidated them to found the modern state of Nepal. He also established the capital of Nepal in Kathmandu. Patan is believed to have been established around 2,300 years ago and is the oldest of the three cities that make up the Kathmandu valley. It is a dazzling display of Newari architecture such as Krishna Mandir (21 golden spires and exquisite stonework), Golden Gate (ornate golden doorway), Sundari Chowk (enchanting courtyard).

After the tour, drive to your hotel in Kathmandu.

Altitude: 2700 meters | Distance: 137 km, about 7 hours’ drive

In the morning, you'll be accompanied by a local guide and driver as they pick you up from your hotel in Kathmandu. From there, you'll head towards Syabrubesi, situated near the border on the Nepalese side. As you travel along the winding mountain road, you'll be treated to primitive views of cascading waterfalls, flowing rivers, majestic gorges, and lush forests. You have a chance to view LuangTang National Park.

In this evening, you will stay overnight at a charming local guesthouse in Syabrubesi.

Altitude: 2800 meters | Distance: 40km, about 4-5 hours’ drive

After breakfast, you will be transported to the border for entry into China, where you will be greeted by your local guide and driver on the Chinese side. Upon passing through the Gyirong Border, you will be escorted to Gyirong Town (about 1 hour’s driving), which sits at an altitude of 2800 meters and serves as a vital entry and exit point for travelers moving between China and Nepal, being located on the border between the two countries.

In this afternoon, you have the opportunity to explore the Paba Monastery, established in 637 AD. According to legend, when Nepalese Princess Bhrikuti married Songtsen Gampo and entered Tibet, she brought along three statues of Shakyamuni Buddha, one of which was the statue of Wadisambhava. This statue was placed in Gyirong Town, and the Paba Monastery was erected to house it. After your visit to the monastery, take some time to explore the surrounding area of Gyirong.

Stay overnight in Gyirong Town.

Travel Note：

The Friendship Highway is an 800-kilometre scenic route that connects Lhasa, the capital of Tibet, to the Chinese/Nepalese border at the Sino-Nepal Friendship Bridge between Zhangmu and Kodari. (Note: Currently, the Zhangmu Port is primarily used for freight, while Gyirong Port is used for tourism.)

Altitude: 5200 meters | Distance: 480 km, about 10-11 hours’ drive

On this day, you will be transferred from Gyirong Town to Tingri. Along the way, you will pass by the breathtaking Pelkhu-tso Lake, a stunning cobalt blue lake and the largest in Shigatse, with an elevation of 4590 meters. Mount Shishabangma, regarded as a lucky holy mountain, stands nearby, while Pelkhu-tso Lake is the holy lake, shimmering like a diamond and complementing the mountain's beauty. From Pelkhu-tso, you'll be able to take in the awe-inspiring and majestic view of Mount Shishapangma. It is about 120km from Mount Everest and stands at an elevation of 8,027 meters, making it the 14th highest mountain in the world and the only 8,000-meter peak that lies entirely within Tibet.

Then, continue your drive to Mount Everest Base Camp, the highlight of today's trip. On the way, you will enjoy the beautiful and unique scenery of the pass, including incredibly snow-capped mountain ranges, blue skies, floating high clouds, and endless grasslands. You will finally arrive at Rongbuk Monastery for the first good view of Mt. Everest. At an altitude of 5,154m, Rongbuk Monastery is the world's highest monastery and a must-visit for spiritual travelers. It is also photo-worthy. It used to be an area of meditation huts, and you can find hermitage meditation caves with a history of over 400 years, dotting the cliff walls all around the monastery and the valley. Along with brilliant Mt. Everest views, at Rongbuk Monastery, you will be touched by the breathtaking scenery, such as large white chortens, piles of mani stones, colorful prayer flags, and devout pilgrims passing by. After visiting EBC, make a stop at Gyawula Pass (5200m) where you can marvel at Mount Everest and other high peaks in the distance. You'll be amazed by the winding road that seems to go on forever.

In this evening, you will accommodate in Tingri.

Altitude: 4000 meters | Distance: 280 km, about 7 hours’ drive

After breakfast, you will be transferred from Tingri to Shigatse. During the journey, you will visit the 5000m G318 National Highway Milestone in Lhatse. Upon your early afternoon arrival in Shigatse, you will pay a visit to Tashilhunpo Monastery. Founded by His Holiness the 1st Dalai Lama, Gyalwa Gedun Drup in 1447, Tashilunpo Monastery is the largest monastery in Tsang Area of Tibet. In Tashilhunpo Monastery, you can visit the traditional seat of successive Panchen Lamas, Tibet's second-highest incarnation. Pay a visit to the ancient tombs of the fourth and tenth Panchen Lama, as well as the chortens, which hold the bones and remains of the sacred Tibetan lamas. Learn more from your guide about Panchen Lamas and Dalai Lamas while appreciating the brilliant religious painting on Tibetan architecture, listening to the Tibetan Buddhism chanting by local monks, and even participating in the kora like locals. Don’t forget to hike up to the top of the monastery for a stunning bird’s eye view of the monastery itself and Shigatse City.

Stay overnight in Shigatse.

Altitude: 4000 meters | Distance: 280 km, about 7 hours’ drive

In this morning, you will be taken from your hotel in Shigatse to Gyantse to first visit Pelkor Chode Monastery and Gyantse Kumbum.

Pelkor Monastery (Palcho Monastery) is an important site for Tibetan Buddhism, as it houses different sects including the Gelug, Sakyapa, and Kadampa. Pelkor Monastery, with a history over 600 years, is also renowned for its impressive architecture, which blends Tibetan, Nepalese, and Han Chinese styles. One of the main attractions of Pelkor Monastery is the Kumbum Stupa (Gyangtse Kumpum), which is a nine-story tower adorned with thousands of images of Buddhas and Bodhisattvas. It is said to be the largest such structure in Tibet. Visitors can enjoy their time by witnessing the daily rituals and prayers of the monks, and have a panoramic view of the surrounding landscape from the top of the Kumbum Stupa (100-Thousand-Buddha Pagoda). You can also catch the far view of Gyantse Fortress ( Gyantse Dzong).

In the afternoon, you’ll be driven 280km to Lhasa, and you will pass over the Karo la Pass (5010m) and Kambala Pass (4794m). While driving, you will see the beautiful Karola Glacier,Yamdrok Lake and Brahmaputra River and finally reach Lhasa.

Visit one of the most beautiful glaciers in Tibet - Karola Glacier, the filming location of the movie "Red Valley" (Hong He Gu). As one of Tibet's three major continental glaciers, backed by the southern slope of Naiqin Kangsang Peak (7,191 meters), one of the four highest peaks in Tibet, this white glacier is also the source of the eastern part of the Nianchu River. The Karola Glacier (5,012m) is only 300 meters away from the highway connecting Lhasa to Gyantse town, and you can view it right from your vehicle. You can also easily walk to the foot of the charming glacier, which has a shape like a frozen waterfall right above the road and you. Besides the fantastic hike to the Karola Glacier, on the opposite side of the road, you can appreciate the beautiful snow-capped mountain of Mt Kalurong.

After that, you'll have a breathtaking view of Yamdrok Lake, a freshwater lake down below, as well as spectacular views of the holy Mt. Nyenchen Khangsar in the distance. It is one of the four largest sacred lakes in Tibet, along with Lhamo Latso Lake, Manasarovar Lake, and Namtso Lake. Yamdrok Lake offers stunning views of the Tibetan plateau and is said to be able to help Tibetans find the reincarnated soul of the Dalai Lama.

After the tour, drive back to Lhasa and accommodate here.

Altitude: 3650m

Today you will explore Lhasa for its brilliant architectures, culture, and history, then stroll through the famous Barkhor Street with locals and experience the daily kora life of Tibetans.

In the morning, you can walk up to the Potala Palace to explore. Not only is it the landmark of Tibet, but it is also the traditional residence and winter palace of the Dalai Lama (1649-1959). After climbing 365 steps from the gate of the Potala Palace to reach the Red Palace, you will arrive at the highest palace in the world at an altitude of 3,700m, where you can enjoy an excellent panoramic view of Lhasa city. As you explore the principal halls, chapels, and shrines of past Dalai Lamas in the Red Palace, you will be amazed and moved by its remarkable paintings, gorgeous jeweled works, skilled carving, colorful ornamentation, and the mystery stories behind the treasures. Inside the Potala Palace, you will meet many Tibetan pilgrims who come from afar to pray at this sacred site, making it a lifetime destination for them. You can also ask your guide to provide more stories about Songtsen Gampo, the 33rd king of Tibet, who first built the Potala Palace in the 7th century for his marriage to Princess Wencheng of the Tang Dynasty.

Please note that the visit order may be adjusted based on the visiting time specified on your Potala Palace ticket. All visitors are required to visit the palace with a tour group and remain inside for one hour. Please be advised that photography is prohibited inside the palace.

After exploring the Potala Palace Museum, move to the 1300-year-old Jokhang Temple, the spiritual center of Tibet and a world cultural heritage site. It is said that the Jokhang Monastery is built for King Songtsen Gampo's two brides: Chinese Princess Wencheng and Nepal Princess Bhrikuti. "Jokhang" means "House of Buddha", it houses the statue of the life-size 12-year-old Sakyamuni which is the treasure of the Buddhism world. That is why Buddhist pilgrims take it as the holiest destination. The time seems to stand still when you watch them pray in front of the temple during the day and night.

Afterward, take a walk on busy Barkhor Street near the Jokhang Monastery, which was a place for Buddhists to do a kora (pilgrim circuit) in ancient times. Nowadays, it has become a thriving local market where you can drink a pot of yak butter tea, dress in Tibetan clothes for photos, and pick up some local Tibetan, Nepalese, and Indian handicrafts and souvenirs.

Today you will enjoy the culture tour of Lhasa via a visit to two of the "great three" Gelug university monasteries of Tibet, the Drepung Monastery and Sera Monastery.

In the morning, drive about 35min (12km) to visit Drepung Monastery which was the largest Tibetan monastery (Gelug Sect, Yellow Hat) in Lhasa. It used to be Dalai Lama’s palace before he moved to the Potala Palace in the 17th century. Now it is famous for Drepung Shoton Festival held each August, people come to offer yogurt to the monks who finished the 100 days’ meditation while enjoying the grandest Buddha (thangka) unfolding ceremony. Besides the unique architecture and amazing buildings, you can watch monks debating in Tibetan Buddhism vibrant and active with expansive gestures, clapping, and stamping. After Drepung Temple, you will have about a 2-hour Tibetan culture tour, which includes an introduction, Tibetan incense making, and block printing.

In the afternoon, drive another 40min (14km) to visit Sera Monastery. Step on one of the most beautiful monastery compounds, and its white stone roads and walkways makes you feel almost Mediterranean. The highlight of Sera Monastery is watch the monks’ debate at around 15:00 - 17:00 (except Sundays). It is an interesting form of debate, you can see one monk, the questioner, standing while the answerer or group of answerers, sitting. The standing monk will ask question and slap his palms and stomp, each action has its special meaning, such as activating wisdom, and are not meant to be aggressive.

After that, be escorted back to your hotel in Lhasa.

Altitude: 3650m | Distance: 100km，about 1.5 hours’ drive

It is time to end your 15-day Nepal Tibet overland tour. You will have some free time in Lhasa and explore more on your own till your guide escorts you to the airport/train station for your flight or train to your next destination.

Extension Ideas: If you prefer to travel longer in Tibet, you can extend your trip to other highlighted parts of Tibet, including Namtso Lake, Mount Kailash and Ancient Guge Kingdom. Tell us your likes.

Thank you for choosing Asia Odyssey Travel for your Asia tour, and we are always here working for you and hope to see you again for your next trip to China/Asia. Safe journey!