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1. Top 5 Attractions and Things to Do in Sri Lanka
No.1 Explore the Ancient City of Sigiriya: Lion Park
One of the must-visit attractions in Sri Lanka is the ancient city of Sigiriya, famously known as Lion Rock. Rising dramatically from the surrounding plains, this UNESCO World Heritage site offers a captivating glimpse into the island's rich history and architectural wonders.
Climbing the imposing Sigiriya Rock Fortress is an adventure in itself. As you ascend, you'll encounter the remnants of an ancient palace, intricate water gardens, and fascinating frescoes known as the "Heavenly Maidens." The final ascent takes you through the massive Lion's Paw entrance, an awe-inspiring architectural feat.
From the summit, prepare to be mesmerized by panoramic views of the surrounding landscape, including lush greenery, vast paddy fields, and distant mountains. The sheer grandeur and ingenuity of Sigiriya will leave you in awe, providing a glimpse into the ancient past of Sri Lanka.
No.2 Safari Adventure in Yala National Park
Yala National Park, Sri Lanka is renowned for its population of elusive leopards, making it one of the best places in the world for leopard spotting. With luck, you might catch a glimpse of these magnificent creatures as they roam freely in their natural habitat. Keep your eyes peeled for other remarkable wildlife encounters too, including elephants, sloth bears, crocodiles, deer, and an abundance of bird species.
The park's varied landscapes, ranging from dense forests to grassy plains and picturesque lagoons, provide a diverse ecosystem that supports a rich biodiversity. As you venture deeper into the park, your experienced guide will navigate through rugged terrain, increasing your chances of spotting wildlife up close.
Yala National Park offers different safari options, including jeep safaris and camping experiences, ensuring there's something suitable for every preference. Remember to adhere to the park's regulations and respect the wildlife and their natural habitat.
Related: Sri Lanka National Parks: 5 Best Safaris in Sri Lanka
No.3 Visit the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic in Kandy
The Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic, also known as Sri Dalada Maligawa, houses a relic believed to be a tooth of Lord Buddha. This sacred tooth relic is considered one of the most sacred objects in Buddhism, and its presence in Kandy has made the city a major spiritual and cultural center of Sri Lanka.
As you approach the temple, you'll be greeted by a magnificent entrance adorned with intricate carvings and colorful paintings. Once inside, you'll be enveloped in a serene atmosphere, with the scent of incense and the soft sounds of Buddhist chants filling the air.
Explore the temple complex, marveling at the intricate architecture and ornate decorations. Admire the beautifully crafted golden canopy that houses the sacred tooth relic, which is kept within a series of golden caskets. The relic is only revealed during special ceremonies, but the ambiance of devotion and reverence is palpable at all times.
No.4 Relax on the Golden Beaches of Bentota
Situated along southwestern coast of Sri Lanka, Bentota is renowned for its pristine beaches, crystal-clear waters, and a range of recreational activities that cater to all ages. Bentota offers a picturesque coastline that stretches for miles, providing ample space for relaxation, sunbathing, and leisurely walks along the shore.
For those seeking a bit more adventure, engage in thrilling water sports such as jet skiing, windsurfing, or banana boat rides. The calm and clear waters of Bentota make it an ideal destination for snorkeling and diving, allowing you to explore the vibrant marine life and coral reefs beneath the surface.
Bentota is also home to the tranquil Bentota River, where you can embark on a scenic boat ride or a thrilling mangrove safari. Cruise along the river, surrounded by lush greenery, and observe the diverse bird species and wildlife that call this area home.
Related: 10 Best Beaches in Sri Lanka
No.5 Take a Train Ride from Nuwara Eliya to Ella
The train journey from Nuwara Eliya to Ella is considered one of the most scenic train rides in the world. This picturesque route winds through the breathtaking landscapes of hill country of Sri Lanka, offering panoramic views of lush green tea plantations, mist-covered mountains, cascading waterfalls, and charming villages.
Keep your camera ready as the train passes by numerous scenic viewpoints, including the famous Nine Arch Bridge, where the train emerges from a tunnel and traverses a picturesque bridge nestled amidst dense forests.
Throughout the journey, you'll have the opportunity to interact with friendly locals, who often hop on and off the train at various stations along the way. Engage in conversations, learn about their way of life, and immerse yourself in the warm hospitality that Sri Lanka is known for.
Related: How to Take a Nuwara Eliya to Ella Train
15 Best Things to Do in Sri Lanka: Sri Lanka Bucket List
10 Best Places to Visit in Sri Lanka with Family
2. How Many Days to Spend in Sri Lanka
The duration of your trip to Sri Lanka will depend on the attractions and experiences you wish to include in your itinerary. To have a well-rounded exploration of the country, a recommended timeframe is around 10-14 days. However, if you have limited time, a shorter visit of 5-7 days can still offer a glimpse into the highlights of Sri Lanka.
Here's a breakdown of suggested durations for different regions and attractions in Sri Lanka:
Cultural Triangle (3-4 days)
To explore the ancient cities of Anuradhapura, Polonnaruwa, and Sigiriya, allocate at least 3-4 days. This will give you ample time to visit the UNESCO World Heritage sites, marvel at the ancient ruins, and climb the iconic Sigiriya Rock Fortress.
Kandy and the Hill Country (3-4 days)
Spend a couple of days in Kandy, visiting the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic and exploring the city's cultural attractions. Then, embark on a scenic train ride from Nuwara Eliya to Ella, passing through breathtaking landscapes. Allocate another day or two in Ella to enjoy hikes, waterfalls, and tea plantations.
South Coast and Beaches (3-5 days)
Unwind on the golden beaches of Bentota or Mirissa, and indulge in water sports or simply relax by the ocean. Visit the historic city of Galle, known for its colonial architecture and UNESCO-listed Galle Fort. Allocate 3-5 days to enjoy the coastal beauty and soak up the sun.
Wildlife and Nature Reserves (2-3 days)
If you're a wildlife enthusiast, consider visiting Yala National Park for thrilling safari adventures and the chance to spot leopards and other wildlife. Udawalawe National Park is also worth a visit for its elephant population. Allocate 2-3 days for wildlife encounters.
Colombo and Day Trips (1-2 days)
Spend a day exploring the vibrant capital city of Colombo, visiting its bustling markets, colonial architecture, and cultural sites. From Colombo, you can take day trips to nearby attractions like the Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage or the beautiful beach town of Negombo.
3. Planning Your Sri Lanka Itinerary
Option 1: Sri Lanka 7 Days Itinerary (Short Stay)
For time-constrained travelers, to explore the highlights of Sri Lanka including the sacred city of Kandy, tea plantations, and pristine beaches, it is recommended to plan at least 7 days.
Day 1: Arrive in Colombo, transfer to Kandy
Day 2: Kandy Exploration (Temple of the Tooth, Royal Palace of Kandy, Royal Botanical Garden, Kandy Lake)
Day 3: Experience the tea culture of Nuwara Eliya (Tea Plantation, Gregory Lake)
Day 4: Take a train ride from Nuwara Eliya to Ella (Horton Plains, Scenic Train Ride to Ella, Nine Arch Bridge)
Day 5: Yala National Park Safari and Galle Dutch Fort
Day 6: Unwatuna Beach
Day 7: Departure
Related: How to Spend 7 Days in Sri Lanka (for First Timer)
Option 2: Sri Lanka 9-10 Days Itinerary (For Classic & Family Visitor)
For travelers seeking a classic and family-friendly experience in Sri Lanka, we present a 9-10 days itinerary that covers the must-visit destinations, from cultural treasures to scenic landscapes. Immerse yourself in the rich history, explore ancient cave temples, witness the majestic Sigiriya Rock Fortress, and relax on pristine beaches. Get ready for an unforgettable journey through the diverse wonders of Sri Lanka.
Day 1: Arrival, Transfer to Negombo
Day 2: Negombo to Dambulla (Elephant Orphanage, Dambulla cave monastery)
Day 3: Sigiriya (Sigiriya Rock Fortress, Rural Village of Hiriwadunna)
Day 4: Kandy Highlights (Kandy Royal Botanical Garden, Kandy Lake, Temple of the Tooth, Kandyan dance)
Day 5: Explore Nuwara Eliya (Ramboda Falls, Tea Plantation, Gregory Lake)
Day 6: Train ride from Nuwara Eliya to Ella (Horton Plains hike, Scenic Train Ride to Ella, Nine Arch Bridge)
Day 7: Yala National Park (Morning Safari, Stilt Fishing)
Day 8: Galle (Galle Fort)
Day 9: Bentota (Kosgoda Turtle Conservation Project)
Day 10: Departure
Related: Sri Lanka Itineraries 10 Days (for Family & Honeymoon)
Option 3: Sri Lanka 12-14 Days Itinerary (Wildlife)
The national parks of Sri Lanka are a crucial highlight and a major attraction for tourism in this beautiful country. These national parks offer breathtaking landscapes and a rich diversity of wildlife, making them a must-visit destination for wildlife enthusiasts and nature explorers.
Typically, a comprehensive wildlife tour in Sri Lanka would require around 12 to 14 days. This duration allows ample time to experience the charm of the national parks and explore multiple attractions. It provides opportunities for thrilling wildlife sightings, magnificent nature hikes, and engaging in various outdoor activities.
Day 1: Colombo to Kitulgala
Day 2: Kitulgala (Rainforest Trekking, White-Water Rafting)
Day 3: Kitulgala to Nuwara Eliya
Day 4: Nuwara Eliya (Tea Plantation, Horton Plains Hike)
Day 5: Train ride from Nuwara Eliya to Ella
Day 6: Ella (Little Adam's Peak Hike, Mega Zip lines)
Day 7: Udawalawe (Safari for Elephants)
Day 8: Yala to Mirissa (Yala National Park Wildlife Safari)
Day 9: Mirissa (Whale Watching)
Day 10-11: Bentota (Boat Safari, Water sports optional)
Day 12: Bentota to Colombo
Related: How to Spend 2 Weeks in Sri Lanka (Itinerary Ideas)
Sri Lanka Itinerary: 7-14 Days Itineraries in Sri Lanka
4. Best Time to Visit Sri Lanka
The best time to visit Sri Lanka largely depends on the region you plan to explore and the activities you wish to engage in. Sri Lanka experiences two monsoon seasons, which affect different parts of the country at different times. Here are the general guidelines for the best time to visit Sri Lanka:
West and South Coast (November to April): This period is ideal for visiting popular beach destinations like Colombo, Galle, Bentota, and Mirissa, as these regions experience dry and sunny weather during these months.
East Coast (May to September): The eastern coastal areas, including Trincomalee and Arugam Bay, have their dry season during these months, making it a perfect time for beach activities and water sports on the east coast.
5. How Much Does It Cost for Sri Lanka Tour
In terms of budget, a moderate trip to Sri Lanka can cost approximately $50 to $150 per day, including basic expenses. However, the cost of a Sri Lanka tour can vary depending on factors such as duration, accommodation, transportation, food, and activities. It's important to note that these are rough estimates, and actual costs may vary based on individual preferences and travel arrangements. Planning and budgeting according to personal preferences and specific circumstances is crucial.
Budget: Ca.$20 to $50 per day.
Moderate: Ca.$50 to $150 per day.
Luxury: Ca.150 and above per day.
It's important to remember that these figures are general estimates and actual costs may vary.
6. How to Get to Sri Lanka and Travel Around Sri Lanka
To get to Sri Lanka, the most common and convenient way is to travel by air. The country's main international airport is Bandaranaike International Airport (CMB), located in Katunayake, near the capital city of Colombo.
Sri Lanka has direct flights from major Indian cities (Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Bangalore), the United Arab Emirates (Dubai, Abu Dhabi), Qatar (Doha), and Singapore.
When it comes to convenient transit options, the United Arab Emirates (Dubai and Abu Dhabi), Qatar (Doha), and Singapore are popular transit hubs with good connectivity to Sri Lanka.
How to Travel Around Sri Lanka
Once you arrive in Sri Lanka, there are various transportation options available for traveling within the country:
Domestic Flights: Sri Lanka has a domestic airport network that connects major cities and tourist destinations. Domestic flights are a convenient option if you want to quickly reach different regions of the country.
Trains: Sri Lanka has an extensive railway network, and train travel is a popular way to explore the country. Trains offer comfortable and scenic journeys, especially in the hill country. The main train routes connect Colombo with cities like Kandy, Nuwara Eliya, and Galle.
Buses: Buses are the most common mode of public transportation in Sri Lanka. Both government-operated buses and private bus companies are serving various routes across the country. Buses are an affordable option, but they can be crowded and have varying levels of comfort.
Taxis and Tuk-tuks: Taxis and tuk-tuks (auto-rickshaws) are widely available in Sri Lanka. Taxis can be hired for private transfers or day trips, while tuk-tuks are a popular mode of transport for shorter distances within cities and towns.
Considering the potential delays and strikes in the public transportation system of Sri Lanka, hiring a private vehicle is highly recommended as the most reliable option. As your Sri Lanka travel expert, we can arrange a private vehicle for you, ensuring a smooth and hassle-free journey. Please contact us for personalized itinerary planning and professional service.
7. Do I Need A Visa to Enter Sri Lanka
In most cases, yes, you need a visa to enter Sri Lanka. However, there is an exception for citizens of Singapore, Maldives, Seychelles, European Union countries, Australia, Malaysia, New Zealand, Singapore, South Korea, Thailand, and the United States. They can visit Sri Lanka without obtaining a visa.
For everyone else, you will need to apply for an Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA) before you enter the country. You can apply for the ETA online (Sri Lanka ETA application). It is recommended that you apply well in advance of your trip in case of any delays.
There is also the option to apply for a visa on arrival, but this is not recommended as it is not guaranteed and can cause delays at immigration.
8. Booking Accommodation in Sri Lanka
When it comes to finding the right accommodation in Sri Lanka, several popular options cater to different preferences and travel purposes. Here are some recommendations for where to stay:
Colombo: The capital city offers a range of accommodation choices. Consider staying in the Colombo Fort area for a central location or Galle Face Green for beautiful ocean views and proximity to landmarks.
Negombo: This coastal town near the airport is perfect for beach lovers and those seeking convenience. Enjoy the golden beaches and choose from a variety of beachfront resorts and hotels.
Dambulla: With its proximity to the Dambulla Cave Temple and other attractions like Sigiriya Rock Fortress, Dambulla offers a range of accommodation options from budget guesthouses to luxury resorts.
Kandy: Stay in Kandy City Center for easy access to major attractions or Peradeniya for a peaceful setting near the Royal Botanical Gardens. Victoria Golf & Country Resort in Digana offers luxury and golfing experiences.
Nuwara Eliya: This charming hill station is known for its cool climate. Choose from colonial-style hotels and guesthouses that offer a cozy and nostalgic atmosphere.
Galle: Explore the historic city and its fort area, where narrow streets are lined with boutique hotels, guesthouses, and homestays for an authentic experience.
Bentota Beach: Located on the southwest coast, Bentota Beach is a popular beach resort town. Choose from a variety of luxury resorts and hotels offering direct beach access and amenities like swimming pools and spa facilities
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9. What to Eat During Your Sri Lanka Tour
During your Sri Lanka tour, you'll have the opportunity to savor a variety of delicious and unique dishes that showcase the country's vibrant culinary heritage.
Rice and Curry: Staple dish of Sri Lanka, featuring a variety of curries served with steamed rice.
Hoppers: Bowl-shaped pancakes made from fermented rice flour and coconut milk, often enjoyed for breakfast.
Kottu Roti: A popular street food dish made with shredded roti, vegetables, eggs, and meat or seafood.
String Hoppers: Thin rice noodles served with coconut sambal or curry, commonly eaten for breakfast or dinner.
Seafood: Sample the delicious fish, prawn, crab, or cuttlefish curries, showcasing coastal flavors of Sri Lanka.
Pol Sambol: A spicy coconut relish made with grated coconut, chili flakes, and spices, served as a condiment.
Wattalappam: A traditional Sri Lankan pudding made with jaggery, coconut milk, eggs, and spices.
10. Extend Your Trip to India
Extending your trip to India from Sri Lanka can be a wonderful opportunity to explore another fascinating country with its rich history, diverse culture, and stunning landscapes. Allow a minimum of two weeks to fully experience these two popular destinations in the Indian Ocean.
Day 1-2: Delhi City Tour (Jama Masjid, Chandni Chowk, India Gate, Qutub Minar, and Humayun's Tomb )
Day 3-4: Agra Tour (Taj Mahal, Agra Fort, Itmad-ud-Daula's Tomb)
Day 5: Jaipur Tour | Amber Fort, City Palace, Hawa Mahal, Jaipur Jantar Mantar
Day 6: India to Sri Lanka
Day 7: Negombo
Day 8: Negombo to Sigiriya via Dambulla | Elephant Orphanage, Lion Rock
Day 9: Sigiriya to Kandy via Dambulla | Dambulla Cave Temple, Spice Garden, Kandyan Dance
Day 10: Kandy Tour | Temple of the Tooth, Royal Palace of Kandy, Royal Botanical Garden
Day 11: Kandy to Nuwara Eliya | Ramboda Falls, Tea Plantation, Gregory Lake
Day 12: Nuwara Eliya to Ella | Horton Plains Hike, Nine Arch Bridge
Day 13: Yala National Park Safari, Galle Dutch Fort
Day 14: Bentota: Beach Free Day
Day 15: Departure
Travel with Asia Odyssey Travel (AOT) to Explore Sri Lanka
Discover the wonders of Sri Lanka with Asia Odyssey Travel, your trusted companion for an unforgettable journey. Sri Lanka, with its breathtaking landscapes, rich heritage, and warm hospitality, is a destination that captivates the hearts of travelers from around the world. Navigating through the country's diverse attractions and planning an itinerary can be overwhelming, but fret not, as we are here to make your travel dreams a reality.
With over a decade of experience and a deep understanding of Sri Lanka, Asia Odyssey Travel offers a range of budget-friendly options to suit every traveler's preferences.
Popular Destinations: Colombo, Sigiriya, Kandy, Galle, Nuwara Eliya, Sri Lanka National Parks, Beaches
Tour Packages: Sri Lanka Family Tour, Sri Lanka Honeymoon packages, Sri Lanka and India Tour
Tailored Experiences: Craft your personalized Sri Lanka itinerary with the assistance of our knowledgeable travel experts, ensuring that your journey reflects your interests and desires.
Smooth Logistics: From flights and transportation to accommodations, we take care of all the logistical details, so you can relax and enjoy your trip.
24/7 Support: Our dedicated team is available around the clock to provide assistance and ensure a seamless travel experience. Rest assured, we've got your back.
Embark on an extraordinary adventure with Asia Odyssey Travel and unlock the treasures of Sri Lanka. Contact us today and let us guide you on a journey that will leave you with cherished memories and a deep appreciation for the beauty and diversity of this incredible island nation.
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