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How to Plan A Xian Tour | Useful Xian Planning Guide

Written by Senior Expert Jennifer Lee|Updated: 2024-04-26

Xi'an, the ancient capital of China for 13 dynasties and the starting point of the legendary Silk Road, is a destination that should not be missed and is considered one of the top tourist destinations in China. With a rich history spanning over 3,000 years, Xi'an offers a unique blend of ancient history, cultural heritage, and world-renowned wonders that will leave you in awe.

A visit to Xi'an is like stepping into a living classroom to read the stunning history of the Qin, Han, and Tang Dynasties on your own, while immersing yourself in cultural experiences. Open your eyes to the world-famous Terracotta Warriors, the vibrant Muslim Quarter, the fascinating Shaanxi History Museum, and the iconic Big Wild Goose Pagoda. Each attraction offers a unique perspective on the city's rich cultural and historical significance.

Moreover, Xi'an is home to six UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including the Terracotta Warriors, Giant Wild Goose Pagoda, and Small Wild Goose Pagoda, all of which are worth visiting to fully appreciate the city's cultural heritage. To ensure that you make the most of your visit, check out our latest Xi'an planning guide, specially designed for first-time visitors. It will help you plan a memorable trip that is full of stories, adventure, and exploration!

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  • triangleTop Attractions & Best Things to Do in Xian
  • triangleHow Long to Stay - Suggested Travel Length & Itineraries
  • triangleBest Time to Visit Xian
  • triangleHow to Get to Xian - By Air or High Speed Train
  • triangleWhere to Stay in Xian
  • triangleTry the Local Cuisine & Famous Food in Xian
  • triangleDiscover Xian with Asia Odyssey Travel (AOT)

Top Attractions & Best Things to Do in Xian

No.1: Gaze in Wonder at the 8000 Life-size Terracotta Warriors

Experience the awe-inspiring sight of 8,000 life-sized Terracotta Warriors in Xian, known as the Eighth Wonder of the World and one of the world's most renowned historical sites. Unearthed in 1974 and declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site, this captivating attraction is a must-visit for anyone with a passion for history.

No.2: Explore Xian's Ancient City Walls on Foot or by Bike

The Xian Ancient City Wall is a well-preserved fortification that surrounds the historic center of the city of Xian in China. The wall was built during the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) and is one of the largest and oldest city walls in China, measuring approximately 14 kilometers in length and standing at a height of up to 12 meters. The wall features watchtowers, gates, and battlements, and visitors can walk or bike along the top of the wall, enjoying stunning views of the city and the surrounding countryside. The Xian Ancient City Wall is a popular tourist attraction and a symbol of the city's rich history and cultural heritage.

Xian Terracotta Army
Xian Terracotta Army
Xian City Wall
Xian City Wall

No.3: Take a leisurely stroll along the famous Snack Street in the Muslim Quarter

The Xian Muslim Quarter, also known as the Huimin Street or Muslim Street, is a vibrant and culturally-rich neighborhood located in the heart of Xian, China. It is a hub of Muslim culture, and home to many shops, markets, and restaurants that serve delicious Halal cuisine. The neighborhood is believed to have been established during the Tang Dynasty (618-907) and has since become a popular destination for tourists and locals alike.

You can explore the bustling streets and alleys, sample a variety of local snacks and food, shop for souvenirs, and admire the traditional architecture. The Great Mosque of Xian, one of the oldest and most significant Islamic religious sites in China, is also located in the Muslim Quarter. The Xian Muslim Quarter is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in experiencing the unique blend of Chinese and Islamic cultures in Xian.

No.4: Explore the cultural treasures of Shaanxi Province at the Shaanxi History Museum

The Shaanxi History Museum is a museum located in Xian, China, that showcases the rich history and cultural heritage of the Shaanxi province. The museum covers an area of over 65,000 square meters and houses over 370,000 exhibits, including artifacts and relics dating back to prehistoric times up to the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644) and Qing Dynasty (1644-1912).

The museum is divided into several exhibition halls, each dedicated to a specific era or theme. Among the museum's most famous exhibits are the bronze artifacts from the Shang and Zhou dynasties, terracotta figurines from the Han Dynasty, and Tang Dynasty pottery figurines. Visitors can also see ancient calligraphy, paintings, and other artifacts that give insight into the history and culture of Shaanxi Province.

Muslim Quarter in Xian
Muslim Quarter in Xian
Shaanxi History Museum
Shaanxi History Museum

No.5: View the Landmark of Xian with a Visit to Giant Wild Goose Pagoda

The Giant Wild Goose Pagoda is a magnificent Buddhist pagoda located in Xian, China, dating back to the Tang Dynasty (618-907 AD). Standing at a height of 64 meters with seven stories, it was originally built to house Buddhist scriptures and relics brought from India by the monk Xuanzang. Today, it is a famous landmark of Xian, sitting inside the Da Ci'en Temple and attracting visitors from all over the world.

Climbing to the top of the pagoda offers a breathtaking panoramic view of Xian, while the surrounding area is a must-visit destination for tourists. The Tang Dynasty Ever Bright City and Tang Paradise theme park are just a few of the many cultural and historical attractions waiting to be explored. At night, the Tang Paradise theme park dazzles with its spectacular light displays, making it a perfect spot for a leisurely walk. Don't miss the opportunity to visit the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda and its surroundings on your trip to Xian.

Xian offers a wealth of attractions and activities to explore. For more ideas, check out our Top 10 Xian Attractions and 18 Best Things to Do in Xian.

The Giant Wild Goose Pagoda in Xian
The Giant Wild Goose Pagoda
Tang Dynasty Ever Bright City
Tang Dynasty Ever Bright City

How Long to Stay - Suggested Travel Length & Itineraries

Most travelers typically spend 2 to 3 days exploring the classic attractions of Xian and enjoying an enchanting night of Tang Dynasty culture before venturing out for another 2 days or more of travel. For a more in-depth exploration, we recommend spending 4 to 5 days in Xian. This will allow you to uncover hidden cultural gems and appreciate them at a more leisurely pace, making your trip even more memorable.

2 Days in Xian:

Attractions include: Giant Wild Goose Pagoda, Ancient City Wall, Muslim Quarter, Terracotta Warriors and Horses, and the Hanyangling. Grand Tang Dynasty Ever Bright City show.

On day one, explore the city's rich history and culture by visiting the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda, Ancient City Wall, and Muslim Quarter. Immerse yourself in the vibrant local culture by visiting the Great Mosque and sampling delicious street food. In the evening, witness the spectacular Grand Tang Dynasty Ever Bright City performance, a dazzling show that brings the Tang Dynasty to life through music, dance, and stunning costumes.

On day two, travel back in time to the ancient world by visiting the Terracotta Warriors and Horses and the Hanyangling. Marvel at the intricate details and historical significance of these world-renowned attractions.

Recommended Itinerary: 2 Days Xian Historical Tour: Terracotta Warriors and Hanyangling Museums

Xian City Wall
Xian City Wall Panoramic View
Hanyangling in Xian
Hanyangling in Xian

3 Days in Xian:

Attractions include: Giant Wild Goose Pagoda, Ancient City Wall, Muslim Quarter, Terracotta Warriors and Horses, and Shaanxi History Museum. Try on a Hanfu.

On day one, arrive and take a leisurely evening stroll to soak up the atmosphere and get a feel for the city's charm.

On day two, delve into the history and culture of Xian by visiting the world-famous Terracotta Warriors and Horses, the Ancient City Wall, and the bustling Muslim Quarter. In the evening, be mesmerized by the spectacular Grand Tang Dynasty Ever Bright City performance, a dazzling show that brings the Tang Dynasty to life through music, dance, and stunning costumes.

On day three, explore the rich heritage of Xian further by visiting the Shaanxi History Museum, where you can learn about the city's impressive past. Then, head to the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda, a magnificent structure that dates back to the Tang Dynasty. To truly immerse yourself in the ancient culture of Xian, try on a Hanfu, traditional Chinese dress, and take a trip back in time.

Recommended Itinerary: 3 Days Xian Essence Tour: Terracotta Warriors, City Wall & Tang Dynasty Everbright City

One Day in Xian:

Attractions include: Ancient City Wall, Muslim Quarter, Terracotta Warriors and Horses.

If you only have one day to spend in Xian, make the most of it by visiting the city's top attractions. Start your day by exploring the world-famous Terracotta Warriors and Horses, a stunning archaeological site that is a must-see for any visitor to Xian.

Afterwards, head to the Ancient City Wall, one of the best-preserved city walls in China, and take a leisurely stroll or bike ride along its ramparts. From there, wander through the lively Muslim Quarter, where you can sample delicious street food, shop for souvenirs, and experience the vibrant local culture.

Recommended Itinerary: Xian Highlights Day Tour: Terracotta Warriors, City Wall, Muslim Quarter

Read more about: Xian Itineraries | How to Spend 1 Day, 2 Days, 3 Days, 4 Days in Xian >>

Best Time to Visit Xian

Xian is a cultural tourism destination that offers something to explore year-round. However, for the best experience, you should consider the weather and temperature, and plan your trip accordingly. Spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) are considered the best seasons to visit Xian.

  Weather Forecast  

Spring in Xian (Best Time to Visit Xian)

Spring is a peak tourist season in Xian, boasting pleasant weather and mild temperatures, providing an ideal environment for visitors to explore the city. This is the perfect time to enjoy the city's blooming flowers, such as those found at the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda, Small Wild Goose Pagoda, and Qujiang Pool. It is also a great time to visit attractions such as Mount Huashan and the Terracotta Warriors, as there are fewer tourists at this time, allowing you to avoid crowds. However, visitors should note that the temperature in Xian during spring can fluctuate greatly, with significant temperature differences between morning and evening, so it's important to dress warmly.

Autumn in Xian (Best Time to Visit Xian)

Autumn is another peak tourist season in Xian, with clear skies and pleasant weather, making it an excellent time to enjoy the city's red leaves. Visitors should take advantage of this time to visit attractions such as the Terracotta Warriors and Mount Huashan to appreciate the stunning autumn scenery.

Visit Xian in Spring
Visit Xian in Spring
Visit Xian in Autumn
Visit Mount Huashan in Autumn

Summer in Xian (Hot Weather & Crowded)

Summer is Xian's rainy season, with high temperatures. The summer vacation season is considered a peak tourist season, and crowds can be overwhelming. Visitors should be prepared for large crowds if they choose to visit during this time.

Winter in Xian (Cold Weather & Less Crowded)

Winter is Xian's low season, with lower temperatures, but visitors can enjoy the unique winter scenery of the city at attractions like the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda, Small Wild Goose Pagoda, and Bell Tower. This season is also an excellent opportunity to sample Xian's local specialties, such as at the Muslim Quarter and the snack streets near the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda.

How to Get to Xian - By Air or High Speed Train

Go to Xian by Air

Xian Xianyang International Airport is the main airport serving Xian, the capital of Shaanxi province in China. The airport is situated about 47 kilometers northwest of the city center and is one of the busiest airports in central China. It serves both domestic and international flights, making it a convenient option for visitors from all over the world. Travelers can go to Xian by air from Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Guilin, Hangzhou, Kunming, Wuhan, Chongqing, Changsha, Nanjing, Xiamen, Qingdao, and Urumqi, etc.

The airport has two terminals: Terminal 2 and Terminal 3. Terminal 2 is the main terminal for all airlines except China Eastern, which operates out of Terminal 3. Both terminals offer a range of facilities and services, including restaurants, shops, currency exchange, ATMs, and luggage storage. Taxis are a convenient and affordable option, approximately 40 minutes to the city center.

Go to Xian by High-Speed Train

Xian has two main railway stations that serve high-speed trains: Xian Railway Station and Xian North Railway Station.

Xian Railway Station (西安火车站)

Xian Railway Station is a major railway station located in the heart of Xian's city center, near the Bell Tower and Muslim Quarter. It is one of the oldest and busiest railway stations in China, and it connects most of the cities in China, including many of the country's hot travel destinations, such as Beijing, Tibet, Chengdu, Shanghai, Yunnan, and Guangzhou, among others.

Xian North Railway Station (西安北站)

Xian North Railway Station is a major railway station located approximately 15 kilometers north of Xian's city center. The station is situated in Lijiajie Village, in Weiyang District, and mainly serves high-speed trains. Passengers taking bullet trains to Beijing, Shanghai, Chengdu, Wuhan, Zhengzhou, Luoyang, Huashan, Chongqing, Lanzhou, Tianshui, Jiayuguan, Zhangye, and other destinations can depart from here. The station is conveniently connected to Xian's downtown by subway Line 2, which offers a fast and efficient way for travelers to get to and from the city center. The subway station is located just outside the railway station's main entrance, and the journey to the city center takes approximately 30 minutes.

For more information on transfers and ideas on planning a trip to Xian, you can feel free to contact our travel experts for detailed transportation information.

Xian Xianyang International Airport
Xian Xianyang International Airport
Xian North Railway Station
Xian North Railway Station

Where to Stay in Xian

We have designed itineraries that focus on exploring the Xian Ancient City Wall, Muslim Quarter, Terracotta Warriors, Giant Wild Goose Pagoda, and Shaanxi History Museum. To ensure a hassle-free exploration, we suggest staying in the Xian Ancient City Wall area or around the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda.

Recommended Location 1: The City Center is undoubtedly the most popular area to stay in Xian, as it provides convenient access to the city's major attractions, including the Bell Tower, Drum Tower, and Muslim Quarter. The area boasts a diverse selection of accommodations, ranging from luxury hotels to budget hotels and hostels.

Recommended Location 2: Another great option for accommodation is the South Gate area, which offers easy access to the city walls and the Big Wild Goose Pagoda. This area features a mix of mid-range and budget hotels, as well as some luxury hotels.

Recommended Location 3: If you prefer a more modern area, Qujiang New District is an excellent choice. Located south of the city center, this district boasts several new hotels, including luxury options. Visitors can easily explore attractions such as the Tang Paradise and the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda from this area.

Note: Asia Odyssey Travel provides the hotel booking service, if you want a Xian tour with a favorite hotel, feel free to tell us your ideas and we can arrange it for you.

Xian City Wall and Around
Xian City Wall and Around
Xian Hotel 4 Star Condition
Grand New World Hotel Xian (4 Star)

Try the Local Cuisine & Famous Food in Xian

Xian is famous for its rich culinary culture, and there are many local dishes and snacks that visitors should try during their stay. Here are some must-try foods in Xian:

Xian Dumplings (Jiaozi): These are a type of steamed or boiled dumpling filled with meat, vegetables, or seafood. They are a popular breakfast food in Xian and can be found in many restaurants and street food stalls.

Roujiamo (Chinese Hamburger): This is a traditional Xian snack that consists of a flatbread filled with stewed pork, beef, or lamb, along with vegetables and spices. It is a popular street food and can be found throughout the city.

Biang Biang Noodles: These are a type of thick and wide hand-pulled noodles that are a specialty of Shaanxi province. They are typically served with a spicy sauce, garlic, and vegetables.

Yang Rou Pao Mo (Lamb Soup with Bread): This is a traditional Xian dish that consists of a soup made with lamb and a type of flatbread that is torn into small pieces. The bread is added to the soup, along with various spices and vegetables, and the dish is served hot.

Liangpi (Cold Skin Noodles): These are a type of cold noodle made from wheat or rice flour and served with a spicy sauce made from chili oil, vinegar, and garlic. They are a popular street food in Xian and can be found in many night markets and food stalls.

Try Roujiamo in Muslim Quarter
Try Roujiamo in Muslim Quarter
Local Snack in Xian
Local Snack in Xian

To fully explore the Xian food and local snack scene, we recommend visiting the following places:

1) Muslim Quarter: This area is a must-visit for food lovers in Xian. Located in the city center, it is known for its bustling night markets and street food stalls. Here, you can try a variety of local snacks, including Xian Dumplings, Roujiamo, and Liangpi.

2) Yongxing Fang: This is a popular food street located near the Bell Tower in the city center. It features a variety of local restaurants and street food stalls, serving everything from spicy noodles to lamb skewers.

3) Hanguangmen Snack Street: Another popular food street in Xian, located near the South Gate. It offers a variety of local snacks, including Biang Biang Noodles, Spicy Tofu, and Fried Rice Cakes.

4) De Fa Chang Dumpling Restaurant: This famous restaurant in Xian is known for its delicious Xian Dumplings. With several locations throughout the city, it is a great place to try this local specialty.

Muslim Quarter Snack Street
Muslim Quarter Snack Street
Yongxing Fang in Xian
Yongxing Fang in Xian

Discover Xian with Asia Odyssey Travel (AOT)

Based in China, with our office conveniently located in Xian, the local team at Asia Odyssey Travel is dedicated to providing exceptional service to ensure an unforgettable experience for those who visit this historic city. We offer a variety of carefully designed Xian tours, including Classic Xian Tours, Terracotta Warriors Tours, Day Tours, and Mount Huashan Tours, tailored to meet your needs and desires. Whether you prefer a private tour with a flexible itinerary or a small group tour without compromising on quality, Asia Odyssey Travel has the perfect tour for you, ensuring that your journey to Xian is a worry-free vacation.

If you're looking to extend your stay in Xian into a longer vacation, Asia Odyssey Travel also offers a range of inspiring ideas through our China tours from Xian. Our professional travel consultants are ready to assist you in customizing a tailor-made Xian Tour at the best local price. Don't hesitate to contact us to start planning your dream trip to Xian today!

If you have any questions about this article, please contact us by submitting the following form and we'll immediately get back to you.

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